Low bone mass prevalence, therapy type, and clinical risk factors in an HIV-infected Brazilian population
| Autor: | Nilo F.R. Vieira, Angélica Espinosa Miranda, Rodrigo Ribeiro-Rodrigues, Moacir Soprani, Mariza Barros das Neves, Sergio Ragi-Eis, Lauro Ferreira da Silva Pinto Neto |
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| Rok vydání: | 2011 |
| Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_specialty Bone density Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism Osteoporosis HIV Infections Absorptiometry Photon Sex Factors Interquartile range Bone Density Risk Factors Internal medicine medicine Outpatient clinic Humans Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging Orthopedics and Sports Medicine business.industry Middle Aged Viral Load medicine.disease CD4 Lymphocyte Count Osteopenia Bone Diseases Metabolic Logistic Models Cohort Multivariate Analysis Physical therapy Female business Body mass index Viral load Brazil |
| Zdroj: | Journal of clinical densitometry : the official journal of the International Society for Clinical Densitometry. 14(4) |
| ISSN: | 1094-6950 |
| Popis: | Low bone mineral density (BMD) has been described in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients, but data on associated factors are still unclear, and to our knowledge, no reports are available in Brazil. Our goal was to evaluate BMD in HIV patients attending an outpatient clinic in Vitoria, Brazil. A sectional study was performed in 300 HIV-infected patients to measure BMD by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). Age, gender, anthropometric parameters, nadir and current CD4 cell count, HIV viral load, smoking habit, and current antiretroviral therapy (ART) associations were investigated by multivariable analysis. Based on World Health Organization T-score ranges, low BMD (T-score |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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