Heteroscelis lepida

Autor: Sampaio, Vinicius Gomes, Roell, Talita, Campos, Luiz Alexandre
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7915285
Popis: Heteroscelis lepida (Stål, 1862) (Figs. 1, 15–19) Phyllochirus lepidus Stål, 1862: 93; Stål 1870: 31 (syn.). Bodetria scutellaris Walker, 1868: 529; Stål 1870: 31 (syn.); Distant 1880: 33, 1900: 63; Thomas 1992: 48. Heteroscelis lepida: Stål 1870: 31; Distant 1880: 33, 1900: 63; Pirán 1961: 88; Thomas 1992: 48; Brailovsky & Mayorga 1994: 34; Arismendi & Thomas 2003: 224; Cambra et al. 2018: 5; Lupoli 2019: 80; Cazorla 2021: 10; Rider & Swanson 2021: 7; Castro-Huertas et al. 2022: 9; Roell et al. 2023: 77. Heterosceloides lepida: Schouteden 1907: 20; Kirkaldy 1909: 30; Pirán 1961: 88 (syn.). Types examined MEXICO. Phyllochirus lepidus Stål, 1862; female holotype; “ México. Coll. Signoret”, “ lepidus set. Stål”, “ lepidus ”, “ Heterosceloides lepidus Stål ”; (NHMW). Photo examined (Fig. 16). MEXICO. Bodetria scutellaris Walker, 1868; male holotype; “ Holotype ”, “Type”, “Vera cruz / 5466”, “ Bodetria scutellaris ”; “NHMUK 010592395”; (NHMUK). Photo examined (Fig. 17). Other material examined. PANAMA. Panama: (Canal Zone, Madden Forest, 9.05, -79.37), 1 male, 8.I.1971 H. Stockwell (STRI), Smithsonian Tropical Research institute, photo examined. VENEZUELA, Falcon: (Las dos Bocas, 11.30129, -69.41226), 1 female, 29.I.1967 R. Cassares (UFRG). COLOMBIA, Antioquia: (Santa Fé de Antioquia, Hacienda Cotové - UNAL, 600 m. 6.5316, -75.8260), 1 female, 6.X.2000 A. Botero, et al. (UNAB). 1 female, no data (UFRG). Records retrieved from iNaturalist MEXICO, Veracruz: (Puente Nacional, 19.34434, -96.464912), 31.X.2016. MEXICO, Veracruz: (Puente Nacional, 19.343728, -96.464263), 25.IX.2017. COSTA RICA, Puntarenas: (Puntarenas, 10.275075, -84.812452) 25.V.2017. COLOMBIA, Sucre: (Galeras, 9.147859, -74.978428), 18.II.2017. VENEZUELA, Falcon: (Miranda, 11.41002, -69.679581), 5.XII.2022. Diagnosis. Body iridescent-blue, with a large triangular red or orange spot on scutellum; vesicular area of female genitalia subequal in length to the proximal part of the ductus receptaculi. Redescription HEAD: Mandibular plates equal to or slightly surpassing clypeus, anteriorly rounded, separated at apex; head length anterior to the eyes equal to 2/3 of the total length of the head (Fig. 15, D); labium reaching the metasternum; proportion of labiomeres: IIII≅ V. THORAX: Scutellum with a large triangular red or orange spot, covering the entire frenal lobe and the central portion of the postfrenal lobe; coria longer than the scutellum, not reaching the posterior margin of the connexival segment VI, uniformly punctured; membranes dark, surpassing posteriorly the abdomen; metapleural evaporatoria not surpassing posteriorly the anterior limit of coxae; peritreme disc-shaped, surpassing half the pleural width; apex of peritreme rounded, posterior margin arched, convex, anterior margin almost straight (Fig. 15, E); foretibial length on average 3.5x larger than the width of the dorsal tibial expansion (Fig. 15, F). ABDOMEN: Uniformly punctured; urosternite III tubercle not surpassing the posterior margin of metasternum; posterior angles of urosternites III to VII ending in minute spine (Fig. 15, B). Male GENITALIA (Fig. 18): Pygophore with dorsal rim concave; ventral rim slightly sinuous, medially concave; segment X with surface corrugated; head of parameres laterodorsally directed in posterior view. Remarks: The only description of the internal male genitalia was made by McDonald (1966). Based on his description and illustrations (McDonald 1966: 121, figs. 300–302) we interpret the phallus having the conjunctival dorsal lobe (conjunctival appendages sic McDonald) with one pair of projections, and the ventral lobes with three projections each. Female MEASUREMENTS (n=3). Head length 1.24 ± 0.22 (1.00–1.44); width 1.34 ± 0.07 (1.26 –1.40); pronotum length 1.75 ± 0.21 (1.57–2.00); width 3.88 ± 0.24 (3.70–4.16); scutellum length 2.25 ± 0.27 (2.01–2.56); width 2.18 ± 0.11 (2.10–2.32); length of antennomeres: I 0.33 ± 0.04 (0.30–0.37), II 0.62 ± 0.15 (0.50–0.80), III 0.81 ± 0.19 (0.69–1.04), IV 1.09 ± 0.17 (0.90–1.20); V 1.00 ± 0.11 (0.88–1.12); length of labiomeres: I 0.53 ± 0.14 (0.37–0.64), II 0.71 ± 0.08 (0.63–0.80), III 0.40 ± 0.09 (0.30–0.48), IV 0.61 ± 0.11 (0.50–0.72); width of foretibal expansion 0.65 ± 0.26 (0.50–0.96); width of abdomen 3.41 ± 0.36 (3.20–3.84); total length 6.31 ± 0.64 (5.67–6.96). GENITALIA (Fig. 19): Valvifers VIII posterior margin shallowly concave over the plates of sternite IX, truncate over the base of laterotergites VIII; laterotergites VIII wider than long, with spiracles close to the lateral margin; segment X with the posterior margin straight; valvulae IX with 1+1 bean-shaped secondary thickenings with the proximal margin laterally elongated; capsula seminalis oval. Distribution: United States of America (Texas), Mexico, Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, Costa Rica (new record), Panama, Colombia, Ecuador, Venezuela, French Guyana. (Fig. 1).
Published as part of Sampaio, Vinicius Gomes, Roell, Talita & Campos, Luiz Alexandre, 2023, Revision of Heteroscelis Latreille, 1829 (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae: Asopinae) with the description of a new species from Colombia, pp. 401-438 in Zootaxa 5278 (3) on pages 417-421, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5278.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7906373
{"references":["Stal, C. (1862) Hemiptera Mexicana enumeravit speciesque novas descripsit. Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung, 23 (1 - 2), 81 - 118.","Stal, C. (1870) Enumeratio Hemipterorum. Bidrag till en f ˆ rteckning ˆ fver alla hittills kanda Hemiptera, jemte systematiska meddelanden. 1. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar, 9 (1), 1 - 232.","Walker, F. (1868) s. n. In: Catalogue of the specimens of Hemiptera Heteroptera in the collection of the British Museum. Part III. E. Newman, London, pp. 418 - 599.","Distant, W. L. (1880) Insecta. Rhynchota, Hemiptera-Heteroptera. In: Godman, F. D. & Salvin, O. (Eds.), Biologia Centrali Americana. Vol. 1. R. H. Porter, London, pp. 1 - 88.","Distant, W. L. (1900) Rhynchotal notes. - V. Heteroptera: Asopinae and Tessaratominae. Journal of Natural History, 6 (31), 55 - 64. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222930008678340","Thomas, D. B. (1992) Taxonomic synopsis of the asopine Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) of the Western Hemisphere. Vol. 16. Thomas Say Foundation Monographs. Entomological Society of America, New York, New York, 156 pp.","Piran, A. A. (1961) Sinopsis del genero Heteroscelis Latreille 1829 (Hem. Pentatomidae) con la descripcion de cinco especies nuevas. Revista de Investigaciones Agricolas, 15, 83 - 99.","Brailovsky, H. & Mayorga, C. (1994) Hemiptera-Heteroptera de Mexico XLV. La Subfamilia Asopinae (Pentatomidae), en la Estacion de Biologia Tropical de Los Tuxtlas, Veracruz, Mexico. Anales del Instituto de Biologia, 65 (1), 33 - 4.","Arismendi, N. & Thomas, D. B. (2003) Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) of Honduras: a checklist with description of a new ochlerine genus. Insecta Mundi, 17 (3 - 4), 219 - 236.","Cambra, R. A., Carranza, R., Anino Ramos, Y. J. & Santos Murgas, A. (2018) The pentatomids (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) of Panama. Revista Nicarag ¸ ense de Entomologia, (149), 1 - 21.","Lupoli, R. (2019) First catalogue of the Asopinae (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae) from French Guiana. Zootaxa, 4668 (1), 76 - 88. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4668.1.4","Cazorla, D. (2021) Pentatomidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) de Venezuela. Revista Nicarag ¸ ense de Entomologia, 234, 3 - 133.","Rider, D. A. & Swanson, D. R. (2021) A distributional synopsis of the Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) north of Mexico, including new state and provincial records. Zootaxa, 5015 (1), 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5015.1.1","Castro-Huertas, V., Grazia, J., Forero, D., Fernandez, F. & Schwertner, C. F. (2022) Stink bugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) of Colombia: An annotated checklist of species. Zootaxa, 5097 (1), 1 - 88. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5097.1.1","Roell, T., Lemaitre, V. A., Webb, M. D. & Campos, L. A. (2023) An annotated and illustrated Type Catalogue of the predacious Shieldbugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae: Asopinae) in the Collection of the Natural History Museum, London. Zootaxa, 5232 (1), 1 - 105. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5232.1.1","Schouteden, H. (1907) Heteroptera, Fam. Pentatomidae, Subfam. Asopinae (Amyoteinae). Genera Insectorum 52. P. Wytsman, Bruxelles, 82 pp.","Kirkaldy, G. W. (1909) Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera) with biological and anatomical references, lists of foodplants and parasites, etc. Vol. I Cimicidae. F. L. Dames, Berlin, xl + 392 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 15205","McDonald, F. J. D. (1966) The genitalia of North American Pentatomoidea (Hemiptera: Heteroptera). Quaestiones Entomologicae, 2, 7 - 150."]}
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