Prevalence of human papillomavirus infection among 71,435 women in Jiangxi Province, China
| Autor: | Yi-Guo Chen, Xiao-Na Fan, Min Lin, Long Li, Rong Hu, Xiao-Ying Xie, Hua-Ping Xiao, Xiao-Mei Hu, Zhao-Xia Liu, Tianyu Zhong, Wei-Hua Wang, Jichun Zhou |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2017 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
China medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent Genotype Cervix Uteri lcsh:Infectious and parasitic diseases Young Adult 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Internal medicine Prevalence Humans Medicine lcsh:RC109-216 030212 general & internal medicine Papillomaviridae Cervix Aged Gynecology Cervical cancer Human papillomavirus 16 Coinfection business.industry Incidence lcsh:Public aspects of medicine Incidence (epidemiology) Papillomavirus Infections Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health HPV infection virus diseases Cancer lcsh:RA1-1270 General Medicine Middle Aged Human papillomavirus 6 medicine.disease female genital diseases and pregnancy complications Vaccination Infectious Diseases medicine.anatomical_structure 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Vagina Etiology Female business |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Infection and Public Health, Vol 10, Iss 6, Pp 783-788 (2017) |
| ISSN: | 1876-0341 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.jiph.2017.01.011 |
| Popis: | Cervical cancer is the third most common cancer in women worldwide. Human papillomavirus (HPV) has been identified as an etiological factor for cervical cancer. Data on the prevalence and subtype distribution of HPV infection in Jiangxi Province are incomplete. In this study, we investigated HPV subtype distribution and prevalence in Jiangxi Province between August 1, 2010, and December 31, 2015. A total of 71,435 individuals ranging in age from 16 to 77 years were recruited. Cervicovaginal swabs were collected from each participant, and HPV screening was performed. Our results showed that the HPV prevalence was 22.49% in Jiangxi Province. Overall, 14.99% of individuals were positive for a single HPV type, and 7.49% were positive for multiple types. The most frequently detected low-risk genotypes were HPV-6, and high-risk genotypes were HPV-16, -18, -33, -52, and -58. The prevalence and type distribution of HPV infection exhibits regional and age differences; Yingtan had the highest incidence for high-risk HPV infection (32.00%), and peaks in the frequencies of HPV infections were seen for patients under 20 and over 60 years of age. In conclusion, we present data showing that the HPV prevalence varies significantly with age and regions in Jiangxi Province. These results can serve as valuable reference to guide Jiangxi cervical cancer screening and HPV vaccination programs. Keywords: Human papillomavirus, Jiangxi Province, Subtypes, Age |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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