Effects of cigarette smoking on sensorineural hearing impairment and age related macular degeneration
Autor: | Ana Cristina Ghita, Marina Istrate, Mihai Hasbei-Popa, Daniela Adriana Iliescu, Aurelian Mihai Ghita |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Health (social science) genetic structures Epidemiology microvascular abnormalities oxidative damage Audiology Health Professions (miscellaneous) smoking Cigarette smoking Age related medicine medicine.diagnostic_test business.industry Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Smoking cessation intervention hearing impairment Macular degeneration Sensorineural hearing impairment medicine.disease Control subjects eye diseases loss of vision Smoking status Pure tone audiometry Public aspects of medicine RA1-1270 business Research Paper |
Zdroj: | Tobacco Prevention and Cessation, Vol 7, Iss August, Pp 1-8 (2021) Tobacco Prevention & Cessation |
ISSN: | 2459-3087 |
Popis: | Introduction Cigarette smoking has been causally associated with various diseases, and among the numerous harmful effects of smoking is included its impact on the senses of vision and hearing. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the impact of cigarette smoking on the visual and auditory functions. Methods In this analytic study, hearing and smoking status of 40 patients with agerelated macular degeneration (AMD) were analyzed with 40 age-matched control subjects without AMD. In all subjects (n=80), retinal status was investigated by optical coherence tomography (OCT), with analyses of thickness central subfield (TCS) and thickness average cube (TAC) of the macula. All participants were examined with pure tone audiometry. Audiometric trials comprised pure tone bone and air conduction. The smoking history of all the subjects was recorded in detail. Results A significant correlation was found between smoking status and visual (p |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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