Antibodies to Murine CD40 Stimulate Normal B Lymphocytes but Inhibit Proliferation of B Lymphoma Cells

Autor: Edward A. Clark, Andrew W. Heath, Charles Hannum, David Campbell, Ray Chang, Nobuyuki Harada, Raul M. Torres, Leopoldo Santos-Argumedo, Maureen Howard, John R. Gordon, Armen B. Shanafelt
Rok vydání: 1993
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cellular Immunology. 152:468-480
ISSN: 0008-8749
DOI: 10.1006/cimm.1993.1305
Popis: A rat anti-mouse CD40 antiserum has been prepared by hyperimmunisation of Lewis rats with a highly purified preparation of the recombinant extracellular domain of murine CD40. This antiserum specifically binds CD40-expressing L cell transfectants, but not untransfected L cells, and induces vigorous proliferation of highly purified small dense B cells obtained from the spleens of unstimulated mice. Anti-CD40-induced B cell proliferation can be augmented by the addition of IL-4 and is inhibited by purified recombinant soluble mouse CD40. Interestingly the same anti-CD40 antiserum specifically inhibits the in vitro growth of A.20 murine B lymphoma cells. The specificity of this inhibition can be demonstrated by reversing the effect with purified recombinant soluble mouse CD40. These data implicate CD40 as a possible target for therapeutic intervention in the treatment of B lymphomas.
Databáze: OpenAIRE