Cobalt Oxide-Supported Pt Electrocatalysts: Intimate Correlation between Particle Size, Electronic Metal-Support Interaction and Stability

Autor: Peter Matvija, Yaroslava Lykhach, Julius Knöppel, Maximilian Kastenmeier, Manon Bertram, Michal Ronovský, Olaf Brummel, Vladimír Matolín, Karl Johann Jakob Mayrhofer, Viktor Johánek, Tomáš Skála, Josef Mysliveček, Nataliya Tsud, Serhiy Cherevko, Lukáš Fusek, Carolin Prössl, Jörg Libuda
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: The journal of physical chemistry letters 11(19), 8365-8371 (2020). doi:10.1021/acs.jpclett.0c02233
ISSN: 1948-7185
Popis: Oxide supports can modify and stabilize platinum nanoparticles (NPs) in electrocatalytic materials. We studied related phenomena on model systems consisting of Pt NPs on atomically defined Co3O4(111) thin films. Chemical states and dissolution behavior of model catalysts were investigated as a function of the particle size and the electrochemical potential by ex situ emersion synchrotron radiation photoelectron spectroscopy and by online inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. Electronic metal–support interaction (EMSI) yields partially oxidized Ptδ+ species at the metal/support interface of metallic nanometer-sized Pt NPs. In contrast, subnanometer particles form Ptδ+ aggregates that are exclusively accompanied by subsurface Pt4+ species. Dissolution of Cox+ ions is strongly coupled to the presence of Ptδ+ and the reduction of subsurface Pt4+ species. Our findings suggest that EMSI directly affects the integrity of oxide-based electrocatalysts and may be employed to stabilize Pt NPs against sintering and dissolution.
Databáze: OpenAIRE