Priority substances in combined sewer overflows: Case study of the Paris sewer network
Autor: | Régis Moilleron, Johnny Gasperi, Stéphane Garnaud, V. Rocher |
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Přispěvatelé: | laboratoire Eau, Environnement et Systèmes Urbains (LEESU), AgroParisTech-Université Paris-Est Marne-la-Vallée (UPEM)-École des Ponts ParisTech (ENPC)-Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12), SIAAP - Direction du Développement et de la Prospective, SIAAP, Programme OPUR, Gasperi, Johnny |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2011 |
Předmět: |
[SDE] Environmental Sciences
Paris rejets urbains de temps de pluie Environmental Engineering 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences milieu urbain Priority pollutants 010501 environmental sciences polluants prioritaires 01 natural sciences Waste Disposal Fluid Hazardous waste 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Water Science and Technology Pollutant directive cadre sur l'eau Combined sewer overflows Drainage Sanitary Water Pollution Environmental engineering Urban area Pesticide 6. Clean water Water Framework Directive 13. Climate action Environmental chemistry [SDE]Environmental Sciences Environmental science Water framework directive Combined sewer |
Zdroj: | Water Science and Technology Water Science and Technology, IWA Publishing, 2011, pp.6 |
ISSN: | 0273-1223 |
Popis: | Artcile publié. Water Science and Technology Volume 63, Issue 5, 2011, Pages 853-858; International audience; This study was undertaken to supply data on both priority pollutant (PP) occurrence and concentrations in combined sewer overflows (CSOs). A single rain event was studied on 13 sites within the Paris sewer network. For each sample, a total of 66 substances, including metals, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), pesticides, organotins, volatile organic compounds, chlorobenzenes, phthalates and alkylphenols were analyzed. Of the 66 compounds analyzed in all, 40 PPs including 12 priority hazardous substances were detected in CSOs. As expected, most metals were present in all samples, reflecting their ubiquitous nature. Chlorobenzenes and most pesticides were never quantified above the limit of quantification, while the majority of the other organic pollutants, except DEHP (median concentration: 22 μg.l-1), were found to lie in the μg.l-1 range. For the particular rain event studied, the pollutant loads discharged by CSOs were evaluated and then compared to pollutant loads conveyed by the Seine River. Under the hydraulic conditions considered and according to the estimations performed, this comparison suggests that CSOs are potentially significant local source of metals, PAHs and DEHP. Depending on the substance, the ratio between the CSO and Seine River loads varied from 0.5 to 26, underscoring the important local impact of CSOs at the scale of this storm for most pollutants. © IWA Publishing 2011. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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