Adolescence Predictors for Drug Crime Offending: A Follow-up Study of Former Adolescent Psychiatric Inpatients
Autor: | Pirkko Riipinen, Kaisa Riala, Mikaela Kontu, Helinä Hakko |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Drug
Adult medicine.medical_specialty Health (social science) Young adulthood Adolescent Drug criminality Family factors Substance-Related Disorders media_common.quotation_subject Violence Substance use 03 medical and health sciences Young Adult 0302 clinical medicine Medicine Humans 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences 030212 general & internal medicine Young adult Psychiatry Finland media_common Illegal drug use Inpatients Original Paper business.industry 05 social sciences Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Follow up studies Mental health Psychiatry and Mental health Pharmaceutical Preparations Population study Crime business Lying 050104 developmental & child psychology Follow-Up Studies |
Zdroj: | Community Mental Health Journal |
ISSN: | 1573-2789 |
Popis: | Our aim was to examine adolescent predictors (family- and school-related factors, substance use, and psychiatric disorders) for drug crime offending. The initial study population consisted of 508 former adolescent psychiatric inpatients aged between 13 and 17 years. Of them, 60 (12%) had committed a drug crime by young adulthood and they were matched with 120 (24%) non-criminal controls by sex, age and family type. During adolescent hospitalization, study participants were interviewed using valid semi-structured research instruments. Criminal records were obtained from the Finnish Legal Register Centre up to young adulthood. A distant relationship with a father, lying, and thieving, moderate/high nicotine dependence and weekly use of stimulants were shown to be the most prominent predictors for drug crime offending. Our findings encourage the use of modern child- and family-centered approaches in preventing youth involvement in illegal drug use and drug crimes. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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