Acute hepatic steatosis: a helpful diagnostic feature in metallic phosphide–poisoned horses

Autor: Brian F. Porter, Justin R. V. Hildenbrand, Jonathan H. Fox, Pierre Hélie, James Smylie, Donal O’Toole, Leslie Easterwood
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation. 30:280-285
ISSN: 1943-4936
1040-6387
Popis: Metal phosphides, particularly zinc and aluminum phosphide, occasionally poison horses and other equids following their use as rodenticides and insecticides. Grain-based aluminum phosphide baits are used to control rodents such as prairie dogs. The clinical course in intoxicated horses is short (24 h of clinical signs) had centrilobular hepatic necrosis with congestion and a mixture of microvesicular and macrovesicular steatosis. Phosphine poisoning should be considered in horses that die acutely and are found to have steatosis, either with or without hepatocellular necrosis.
Databáze: OpenAIRE