Extending the Lifespan of Soluble Lead Flow Batteries with a Sodium Acetate Additive

Autor: Yong-Hong Lai, Chun-Yen Lee, Hsun-Yi Chen, Hao-Lun Tan, Ho-Wei Chan, Wei-Cheng Kuo, Kai-Rui Pan, Yan-Ting Lin
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Visualized Experiments.
ISSN: 1940-087X
Popis: In this report, we present a method for the construction of a soluble lead flow battery (SLFB) with an extended cycle life. By supplying an adequate amount of sodium acetate (NaOAc) to the electrolyte, a cycle life extension of over 50% is demonstrated for SLFBs via long-term galvanostatic charge/discharge experiments. A higher quality of the PbO2 electrodeposit at the positive electrode is quantitatively validated for NaOAc-added electrolyte by throwing index (TI) measurements. Images acquired by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) also exhibit more integrated PbO2 surface morphology when the SLFB is operated with the NaOAc-added electrolyte. This work indicates that electrolyte modification can be a plausible route to economically enable SLFBs for large-scale energy storage.
Databáze: OpenAIRE