Tracheal intubation without neuromuscular block in children

Autor: Vijayalaxmi P Bellagali, Safiya I Shaikh
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: Indian Journal of Anaesthesia
Indian Journal of Anaesthesia, Vol 54, Iss 1, Pp 29-34 (2010)
ISSN: 0976-2817
Popis: Endotracheal intubation has been performed during the administration of Propofol anaesthesia without neuromuscular blockade. In the study, we have assessed tracheal intubating conditions and haemodynamic responses in children aged 4 to12 years by using combination of either Fentanyl and Propofol; or Propofol and a neuromuscular blocker, suxamethonium. Intubating conditions were assessed on a 1-4 scale based on ease of laryngoscopy, position of vocal cords, degree of coughing and jaw relaxation. Tracheal intubation was successful in 95% of patients receiving Fentanyl-Propofol and 100% of patients receiving Propofol-suxamethonium. Fentanyl-Propofol provided better haemodynamic stability than Propofol-suxamethonium. We conclude that Propofol-Fentanyl combination could be a useful alternative technique for tracheal intubation when neuromuscular blocking drugs are contraindicated or need to be avoided.
Databáze: OpenAIRE