Kinetics of conversion of brushite coatings to hydroxyapatite in alkaline solution

Autor: Paulo G. Coelho, Leila Rosa de Oliveira Cruz, José Brant de Campos, Marcelo Henrique Prado da Silva, Daniel Navarro da Rocha, Dindo Q. Mijares, Rubens Lincoln Santana Blazutti Marçal
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Materials Research and Technology, Vol 7, Iss 4, Pp 479-486 (2018)
ISSN: 2238-7854
Popis: This work describes the kinetics of conversion of brushite coatings, produced by chemical deposition, to hydroxyapatite. The conversion was performed in alkaline solution at three temperatures: 50 °C, 55 °C, and 60 °C. The evolution of the transformation was assessed by X-ray diffraction, and the phase fractions were determined by Rietveld refinement. The Johnson–Mehl–Avrami equation was applied to the data in order to describe the conversion mechanisms. The value of 42 kJ/mol obtained for the conversion activation energy is of the same order as found in similar surface-controlled dissolution processes. The Avrami exponent was n = 3.5, which is consistent with an interface-controlled growth of three-dimensional HA crystals with decreasing nucleation rate. Keywords: Hydroxyapatite, Conversion kinetics, Activation energy, Avrami equation
Databáze: OpenAIRE