Quantum ergodicity and Benjamini–Schramm convergence of hyperbolic surfaces

Autor: Tuomas Sahlsten, Etienne Le Masson
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Duke Math. J. 166, no. 18 (2017), 3425-3460
Duke Mathematical Journal
Le Masson, E & Sahlsten, T 2017, ' Quantum ergodicity and Benjamini-Schramm convergence of hyperbolic surfaces ', Duke Mathematical Journal, vol. 166, no. 18, pp. 3425-3460 . https://doi.org/10.1215/00127094-2017-0027
Sahlsten, T & Le Masson, E 2017, ' Quantum ergodicity and Benjamini-Schramm convergence of hyperbolic surfaces ', Duke Mathematical Journal, vol. 166, no. 18, pp. 3425-3460 . https://doi.org/10.1215/00127094-2017-0027
ISSN: 0012-7094
DOI: 10.1215/00127094-2017-0027
Popis: We present a quantum ergodicity theorem for fixed spectral window and sequences of compact hyperbolic surfaces converging to the hyperbolic plane in the sense of Benjamini and Schramm. This addresses a question posed by Colin de Verdi\`{e}re. Our theorem is inspired by results for eigenfunctions on large regular graphs by Anantharaman and the first-named author. It applies in particular to eigenfunctions on compact arithmetic surfaces in the level aspect, which connects it to a question of Nelson on Maass forms. The proof is based on a wave propagation approach recently considered by Brooks, Lindenstrauss and the first-named author on discrete graphs. It does not use any microlocal analysis, making it quite different from the usual proof of quantum ergodicity in the large eigenvalue limit. Moreover, we replace the wave propagator with renormalised averaging operators over discs, which simplifies the analysis and allows us to make use of a general ergodic theorem of Nevo. As a consequence of this approach, we require little regularity on the observables.
Comment: v3: 25 pages, 3 figures, the proof in Section 9 has been corrected, to appear in Duke Math. J
Databáze: OpenAIRE