Biostratigraphic significance of a new early sauropodomorph specimen from the Upper Triassic of southern Brazil

Autor: Sérgio Dias-da-Silva, Rodrigo Temp Müller, Max C. Langer
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Repositório Institucional da USP (Biblioteca Digital da Produção Intelectual)
Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron:USP
ISSN: 1029-2381
0891-2963
DOI: 10.1080/08912963.2016.1144749
Popis: The Wachholz site (Caturrita Formation, Late Triassic), in Agudo, Rio Grande do Sul (RS), southern Brazil, has yielded several sauropodomorphs. This includes CAPPA/UFSM 0002, described here based on associated elements from the basalmost portion of the site. The specimen possesses a set of traits shared with typical ‘prosauropods’: a concave caudal margin of the trunk neural spines and a broadly convex proximal end of metacarpal V. However, it also retains some plesiomorphic features, for instance, the slender pedal digit I. Some bones closely resemble those of Unaysaurus tolentinoi, the other definitive sauropodomorph from the Caturrita Formation, an affinity corroborated by a new phylogenetic analysis. An updated biostratigraphic framework correlates the Wachholz, Agua Negra (Sao Martinho da Serra/RS) and Botucarai Hill (Candelaria/RS) sites based on their sample of sauropodomorphs. In addition, the record of Jachaleria in the Botucarai Hill site, a dicynodont also known from early Norian deposi...
Databáze: OpenAIRE