CAPN10 SNP-19 is Associated with Susceptibility of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Javanese Case-control Study

Autor: Arum Kartikadewi, Yanuarita Tursinawati, Rifqi Fauzan Hakim, Afiana Rohmani, Ferry Sandra
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Indonesian Biomedical Journal, Vol 12, Iss 2, Pp 109-14 (2020)
ISSN: 2355-9179
2085-3297
Popis: BACKGROUND: The health data of Central Java, Indonesia showed that diabetes mellitus (DM) was the second most increasing non-communicable disease in the province. More than 20 genes have been reported to be associated with DM. Calpain-10 ( CAPN10 ) polymorphism has been reported to be associated with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM). However, the association between CAPN10 single nucleotide polymorphism ( SNP )- 19 and T2DM among Javanese ethnics has never been reported. Therefore, this study was conducted to investigate the association. METHODS: After fasting for 8 hours, blood samples were drawn from veins of 107 T2DM and 107 non diabetic subjects. A half of the drawn blood was collected for identification of CAPN10 SNP-19 , and another half for measuring triglycerides and fasting blood glucose (FBG). Identification of CAPN10 SNP-19 was performed with polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method, while measurement of triglycerides and FBG with colorimetric enzymatic method. RESULTS: The number of T2DM Javanese subjects with 2R/3R and 3R/3R CAPN10 SNP-19 genotypes was significantly higher than the number of T2DM Javanese subjects with 2R/2R genotype ( p =0.002). When each number of 2R/3R and 3R/3R T2DM subjects was compared with the number of 2R/2R T2DM subjects, the number of 2R/3R T2DM subjects was significantly higher than the number of 2R/2R T2DM subjects ( p =0.000). CONCLUSION: Javanese subjects with 2R/3R and 3R/3R CAPN10 SNP19 genotypes might have susceptibility of T2DM. KEYWORDS: Calpain-10 , CAPN10 , polymorphism, type 2 diabetes mellitus, triglycerides, fasting blood glucose
Databáze: OpenAIRE