Workers on transformation of the shelter object of the Chernobyl nuclear power plant into an ecologically-safe system show qEEG abnormalities and cognitive dysfunctions: A follow-up study
Autor: | I.V. Perchuk, Konstantyn N Loganovsky, Donatella Marazziti |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Neuropsychological Tests Audiology Young Adult Occupational Exposure Radiation Ionizing medicine Humans Safe system Cognitive Dysfunction Prospective Studies Radiation Injuries Psychiatry Biological Psychiatry Neuropsychology Follow up studies Brain Electroencephalography Cognition Dominant frequency Middle Aged Psychiatry and Mental health Chernobyl Nuclear Accident Work stress Nuclear Power Plants Neurocognitive Tests Regression Analysis Ukraine Psychology Follow-Up Studies |
Zdroj: | The World Journal of Biological Psychiatry. :1-8 |
ISSN: | 1814-1412 1562-2975 |
Popis: | The present study aimed at assessing bioelectric activity and cognitive functions in the workers on the conversion project of the "Shelter" object (SO) of the Chernobyl nuclear power plant into an environmentally safe system.A total of 196 men were included and examined before (t0) and after (t1) working on the SO in the period 2004-2008. They underwent a qEEG and a battery of neuropsychological and psychiatric assessments.At t1, the organized type of qEEG shifted towards the disorganized one. An increase of spectral δ-power in the left frontotemporal area, of θ- and α-power in the left temporal area, with redistribution of α-activity to the front and reduction of dominant frequency in the left temporal area, were registered. Further, neurocognitive tests revealed the presence of mild cognitive disorders at t1. Interestingly, those subjects previously exposed to radiation with no consequences, were more resistant to these detrimental effects.Taken together, the disturbances observed may be considered as cognitive symptoms of a chronic fatigue syndrome resulting from the exposure to ionizing radiation. Simple and non-invasive assessments, such as those performed by us, may be helpful to detect early brain changes caused by the presence of radiological risk factors. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |