In situ prevascularization designed by laser-assisted bioprinting: effect on bone regeneration

Autor: Nathalie Dusserre, Davit Hakobyan, Noélie B. Thebaud, Jean-Christophe Fricain, Samantha Delmond, Olivia Kérourédan, Sophia Ziane, Murielle Rémy, Raphaël Devillard
Přispěvatelé: Bioingénierie tissulaire (BIOTIS), Université de Bordeaux (UB)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Pôle d’Odontologie et de Santé Buccale [CHU Bordeaux], CHU Bordeaux [Bordeaux], ART BioPrint, Université de Bordeaux (UB)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Bordeaux (UB)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), CIC Bordeaux, Université Bordeaux Segalen - Bordeaux 2-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Chassande, Olivier
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biofabrication
Biofabrication, IOP Publishing, 2019, 11 (4), pp.045002. ⟨10.1088/1758-5090/ab2620⟩
ISSN: 1758-5082
1758-5090
DOI: 10.1088/1758-5090/ab2620⟩
Popis: International audience; Vascularization plays a crucial role in bone formation and regeneration process. Development of a functional vasculature to improve survival and integration of tissue-engineered bone substitutes remains a major challenge. Biofabrication technologies, such as bioprinting, have been introduced as promising alternatives to overcome issues related to lack of prevascularization and poor organization of vascular networks within the bone substitutes. In this context, this study aimed at organizing endothelial cells in situ, in a mouse calvaria bone defect, to generate a prevascularization with a defined architecture, and promote in vivo bone regeneration. Laser-assisted bioprinting (LAB) was used to pattern Red Fluorescent Protein-labeled endothelial cells into a mouse calvaria bone defect of critical size, filled with collagen containing mesenchymal stem cells and vascular endothelial growth factor. LAB technology allowed safe and controlled in vivo printing of different cell patterns. In situ printing of endothelial cells gave rise to organized microvascular networks into bone defects. At two months, vascularization rate (vr) and bone regeneration rate (br) showed statistically significant differences between the 'random seeding' condition and both 'disc' pattern (vr = +203.6%; br = +294.1%) and 'crossed circle' pattern (vr = +355%; br = +602.1%). These results indicate that in vivo LAB is a valuable tool to introduce in situ prevascularization with a defined configuration and promote bone regeneration.
Databáze: OpenAIRE