Reversible Gas–Solid Ammonia N–H Bond Activation Mediated by an Organopalladium Complex

Autor: Marina Juribašić Kulcsar, Krunoslav Užarević, Ana Budimir, Andrea Monas, Stipe Lukin, Manda Ćurić, Janez Plavec, Ivan Halasz, Franziska Emmerling
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Inorganic Chemistry. 56:5342-5351
ISSN: 1520-510X
0020-1669
Popis: N−H bond activation of gaseous ammonia is achieved at room temperature in a reversible solvent-free reaction using a solid dicyclopalladated azobenzene complex. Monitoring of the gas−solid reaction in real-time by in situ solid-state Raman spectroscopy enabled a detailed insight into the stepwise activation pathway proceeding to the final amido complex via a stable diammine intermediate. Gas−solid synthesis allowed for isolation and subsequent structural characterization of the intermediate and the final amido product, which presents the first dipalladated complex with the PdII−(μ-NH2)−PdII bridge. Gas−solid reaction is readily followed via color changes associated with conformational switching of the palladated azobenzene backbone. The reaction proceeds analogously in solution and was characterized by UV−vis and NMR spectroscopies showing the same stepwise route to the amido complex. Combining the experimental data with density functional theory calculations we propose a stepwise mechanism of this heterolytic N−H bond activation assisted by exogenous ammonia.
Databáze: OpenAIRE