LARGE SIGNED SUBSET SUMS
Autor: | Bernardo González Merino, Gergely Ambrus |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
General Mathematics
010102 general mathematics Value (computer science) Metric Geometry (math.MG) 0102 computer and information sciences 01 natural sciences Combinatorics 52A47 52A40 05A99 Mathematics - Metric Geometry 010201 computation theory & mathematics Unit vector Norm (mathematics) FOS: Mathematics Mathematics - Combinatorics Vector system Combinatorics (math.CO) 0101 mathematics Special case Mathematics |
Zdroj: | Mathematika. 67:579-595 |
ISSN: | 2041-7942 0025-5793 |
DOI: | 10.1112/mtk.12091 |
Popis: | We study the following question: for given $d\geq 2$, $n\geq d$ and $k \leq n$, what is the largest value $c(d,n,k)$ such that from any set of $n$ unit vectors in $\mathbb{R}^d$, we may select $k$ vectors with corresponding signs $\pm 1$ so that their signed sum has norm at least $c(d,n,k)$? The problem is dual to classical vector sum minimization and balancing questions, which have been studied for over a century. We give asymptotically sharp estimates for $c(d,n,k)$ in the general case. In several special cases, we provide stronger estimates: the quantity $c(d,n,n)$ corresponds to the $\ell_p$-polarization problem, while determining $c(d, n, 2)$ is equivalent to estimating the coherence of a vector system, which is a special case of $p$-frame energies. Two new proofs are presented for the classical Welch bound when $n = d+1$. For large values of $n$, volumetric estimates are applied for obtaining fine estimates on $c(d,n,2)$. Studying the planar case, sharp bounds on $c(2, n, k)$ are given. Finally, we determine the exact value of $c(d,d+1,d+1)$ under some extra assumptions. 15 pages. Updated from the printed version: planar bounds are slightly corrected, and reference to sharp bound on c(2,n,n) is added |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |