Oral and dental health status in patients with eating disorders in Madrid, Spain

Autor: Miguel Burgueño-García, Pablo Garrido-Martínez, Carmen Gómez-Candela, María-José Martínez-Ramírez, José-Luis Cebrián-Carretero, Adelaida A. Domínguez-Gordillo, Germán Esparza-Gómez, Rocío Cerero-Lapiedra
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Medicina Oral, Patología Oral y Cirugía Bucal
Garrido Martínez, Pablo ; Domínguez Gordillo, A.A. ; Cerero Lapiedra, Rocío ; Burgueño García, Miguel ; Martínez Ramírez, María José ; Gómez Candela, Carmen ; Cebrián Carretero, José Luis ; Esparza Gómez, G.. Oral and dental health status in patients with eating disorders in Madrid, Spain. En: Medicina oral, patología oral y cirugía bucal. Ed. inglesa, 24 5 2019: 7
RODERIC. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat de Valéncia
instname
ISSN: 1698-6946
DOI: 10.4317/medoral.23010
Popis: Background The aim of the present study was to describe and compare the oral and dental health status of two groups, one diagnosed with eating disorders (EDs), and another group without this pathology, assessing the following oral manifestations: dental alterations, periodontal disorders, soft tissue disorders, non-stimulated salivary flow, and oral pH. Material and Methods This comparative transversal epidemiological study included 179 participants, of whom 59 were diagnosed with EDs (Eating Disorder Group: EDG) and 120 had no antecedents of EDs (No Eating Disorder Group: NEDG). All patients fulfilled the following inclusion criteria: women aged over 18 years, diagnosed with an ED by a specialist, patients who had undergone at least 1 year monitoring by the Clinical Nutrition Unit, and had not received any periodontal treatment during the previous 6 months. Both groups were homogeneous in terms of sex, age, education, and socioeconomic level. Oral exploration was performed, registering clinical variables, as well as sociodemographic and socioeconomic data, oral hygiene habits, and smoking. Statistical significance was established as p 95%). Results The dental erosion (DE) was the most significative feature of dental alterations. The degree of DE was significantly greater in the EDG (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE