A Prospective Study Comparing Human Metapneumovirus with Other Respiratory Viruses in Adults with Hematologic Malignancies and Respiratory Tract Infections

Autor: Magdalena Otegui, Rocío Parody, Nuria Rabella, John V. Williams, James E. Crowe, Rodrigo Martino, Joshua M. Heck
Rok vydání: 2005
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Infectious Diseases. 192:1061-1065
ISSN: 1537-6613
0022-1899
DOI: 10.1086/432732
Popis: Human metapneumovirus (hMPV) is a recently described paramyxovirus associated with upper and lower respiratory-tract infection (URI and LRI, respectively). We conducted a prospective study of URI and LRI in adults with hematologic malignancies during a 4-year period. We retrospectively tested samples by reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction for hMPV and analyzed clinical data. Twenty-two (9%) of 251 episodes of respiratory infection tested positive for hMPV. Sixteen (73%) of the illnesses occurred in hematopoietic stem-cell transplant recipients. Nine patients with hMPV developed LRI; 3 of these patients died. hMPV is a common cause of respiratory infections in adults with hematologic malignancies, with associated morbidity and mortality.
Databáze: OpenAIRE