Performance-based visual field testing for drivers with glaucoma: A pilot study
Autor: | Kathryn E. Bollinger, Amber M. Conn, Abiodun Emmanuel Akinwuntan, Maud Ranchet, Hannes Devos |
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Přispěvatelé: | Department of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Science, University of Kansas [Lawrence] (KU), Laboratoire Ergonomie et Sciences Cognitives pour les Transports (TS2-LESCOT ), Université Gustave Eiffel, Department of Ophthalmology, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University, Dean's office, School of Health Professions, The University of Kansas Medical Center |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Automobile Driving medicine.medical_specialty genetic structures Psychometrics Glaucoma Poison control Pilot Projects Suicide prevention Occupational safety and health 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Physical medicine and rehabilitation Injury prevention CONDUITE DU VEHICULE Reaction Time medicine Humans PSYCHOLOGIE Attention VISUAL FIELD Aged [SDV.NEU.PC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Psychology and behavior business.industry Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Driving simulator Reproducibility of Results Human factors and ergonomics DRIVING Middle Aged medicine.disease eye diseases Visual field DRIVING SIMULATOR Case-Control Studies 030221 ophthalmology & optometry Visual Field Tests [SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie Female Visual Fields business Safety Research 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
Zdroj: | Traffic Injury Prevention Traffic Injury Prevention, 2018, 19 (7), pp. 715-721. ⟨10.1080/15389588.2018.1508834⟩ |
ISSN: | 1538-957X 1538-9588 |
Popis: | Objective: Conventional visual field (VF) tests are limited in predicting on-road driving performance of individuals with glaucoma. We developed a new performance-based VF test in a driving simulator for individuals with glaucoma. The aim was to evaluate the psychometric properties of the newly developed test. Methods: In this pilot study, 17 drivers with glaucoma aged 65.24 ± 9.69 and 13 control drivers aged 61.27 ± 11.45 completed the performance-based VF task. Construct validity was determined by comparing performance on the new task with results on conventional visual and perimetry tests including Humphrey Visual Field Analyzer, Keystone Vision Screener, and Useful Field of View (UFOV). Concurrent validity was evaluated by comparing performance on the new task with on-road driving performance, scored using the Test Ride for Investigating Practical fitness-to-drive (TRIP). Ten individuals (7 with glaucoma and 3 controls) participated in the test–retest reliability assessment. Results: Drivers with glaucoma identified fewer symbols (P = .047) and took longer to respond to the symbols (P = .048) compared to controls. In the glaucoma group, correct responses on the performance-based VF test correlated strongly (r = −0.51, P = .046) with UFOV divided attention. Both glaucoma and control groups achieved submaximal to maximal scores on the TRIP (median [Q1–Q3], glaucoma: 193 [191–196]; controls: 196 [195–196]; P = .16). No strong correlations were found between scores on the performance-based VF test and on-road driving performance in glaucoma. The intraclass correlation coefficients ranged between 0.77 for response time and 0.92 for correct responses, indicating good to excellent test–retest reliability. Conclusions: We established the construct validity and test–retest reliability of the performance-based VF test. Future studies should include a larger sample with more severe driving difficulties to demonstrate the concurrent validity between performance-based VF testing and on-road driving performance in glaucoma. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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