Factors that affect the postnatal increase in superior mesenteric artery blood flow velocity in very low birth weight preterm infants
Autor: | Thomas Havranek, Jane D. Carver, Rajan Wadhawan, Branko Miladinovic |
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Rok vydání: | 2012 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Birth weight Affect (psychology) Enteral administration Internal medicine medicine.artery Humans Infant Very Low Birth Weight Medicine Prospective Studies Superior mesenteric artery Prospective cohort study business.industry Infant Newborn Obstetrics and Gynecology Ultrasonography Doppler Blood flow SMA Mesenteric Arteries Intestines Low birth weight Anesthesia Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Health Cardiology medicine.symptom business Blood Flow Velocity Infant Premature |
Zdroj: | Journal of Perinatal Medicine. 40:565-570 |
ISSN: | 1619-3997 0300-5577 |
DOI: | 10.1515/jpm-2011-0235 |
Popis: | Objective: To identify factors related to the postnatal increase in superior mesenteric artery blood flow velocity (SMA BFV). Study design: SMA BFV was measured in 35 infants (birth weight 1047±246 g) on day of life (DOL) 1, 3, 5, 7 10 and 14. Latent curve modeling (LCM) was used to measure the longitudinal change in BFV for each subject, and the correlation between changes in BFV and baseline values. Non-parametric correlations were calculated between BFV and variables previously reported to be related to SMA BFV. Results: There was significant variability in SMA BFV on DOL 1, a significant increase from DOL 1–14, and significant variability in the postnatal increase. Infants with higher enteral feeding volumes had greater increases, while infants receiving positive pressure ventilation or hyperalimentation had lower increases. Conclusions: Several clinical factors affect the postnatal increase in SMA BFV. The use of LCM is useful in longitudinal studies of very low birth weight (VLBW) infants, who are clinically and demographically heterogeneous. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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