Combined Traumatic Brain Injury and Hemorrhagic Shock in Ferrets Leads to Structural, Neurochemical, and Functional Impairments

Autor: Molly J. Goodfellow, Juliana A. Medina, Julie L. Proctor, Su Xu, Rao P. Gullapalli, Parisa Rangghran, Catriona Miller, Alexandra Vesselinov, Gary Fiskum
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of neurotrauma. 39(19-20)
ISSN: 1557-9042
Popis: Aeromedical evacuation-relevant hypobaria after traumatic brain injury (TBI) leads to increased neurological injury and death in rats relative to those maintained under normobaria. Applicability of rodent brain injury research to humans may be limited, however, by differences in neuroanatomy. Therefore, we developed a model in which ferrets are exposed to polytrauma consisting of controlled cortical impact TBI and hemorrhagic shock subjected 24 h later to 6 h of hypobaria or normobaria. Our objective was to determine whether the deleterious effects of hypobaria observed in rats, with lissencephalic brains, are also present in a species with a human-like gyrencephalic brain. While no deaths were observed, magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) results obtained two days post-injury indicated reduced cortical creatine
Databáze: OpenAIRE