Antioxidant in cosmeceutical products containing Calophyllum inophyllum oil☆
Autor: | Jasadee Kaewsrichan, Arpa Petchsomrit, Charinrat Saechan, Nattawut Leelakanok |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Antioxidant
Oils fats and waxes DPPH 020209 energy medicine.medical_treatment antioxidant activity 02 engineering and technology Biochemistry Calophyllum inophyllum microemulsions 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering medicine Microemulsion calophyllolide TP670-699 Food science 030304 developmental biology 0303 health sciences biology Isopropyl alcohol biology.organism_classification calophyllum inophyllum l chemistry Distilled water emulgels Trolox Agronomy and Crop Science Cosmeceutical Food Science |
Zdroj: | Oilseeds and fats, crops and lipids, Vol 28, p 28 (2021) |
ISSN: | 2257-6614 2272-6977 |
Popis: | Every part of Calophyllum inophyllum L. has been used in various traditional remedies, especially the oil from its nut was mostly used to treat skin diseases. This study aimed to investigate the composition and antioxidant activity of C. inophyllum nut oil and formulate the oil as a cosmeceutical product. The chemical composition and the amount of total phenolic compounds (TPC) were demonstrated by Gas Chromatograph-Mass Spectrometer (GC-MS) and Folin–Ciocalteu method, respectively. Additionally, the antioxidant activity was tested using the DPPH method. Calophyllolide (4.35%) was a major component. Additional components were calanolide A, inophyllum D, and inophyllum B. We found that the TPC contained 25.9 ± 1.2 mg GE/g oil and a free radical scavenging activity approximate to that of the synthetic Trolox. Emulgel formulation consisted of tween 80, span 80, and isopropyl alcohol as a surfactant, and carbopol 940 as a gelling agent. The microemulsion was formulated using distilled water, oil, tween 80 with span 80, as a surfactant, and isopropyl alcohol as a cosurfactant. The mean droplet size for optimized microemulsion formulations was 34.37 ± 1.06 nm. Furthermore, the results of thermodynamic stability tests (freeze-thaw cycle) and long-term stability tests indicated that emulsions and microemulsions remained stable. In conclusion, this nut oil could potentially be used as a cosmeceutical product, and the obtained emulgels and microemulsions exhibited good characteristics in terms of being a potential agent for skin antioxidant. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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