Can Extracorporeal Shockwave Promote Osteogenesis of Equine Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells In Vitro?

Autor: John D. Kisiday, Jennifer N Phillips, Aimee C. Colbath, Laurie R. Goodrich
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Stem Cells and Development. 29:110-118
ISSN: 1557-8534
1547-3287
DOI: 10.1089/scd.2019.0202
Popis: Both bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMDMSCs) and extracorporeal shockwave (ESW) have shown promise for enhancing fracture repair. If exposure of BMDMSCs to ESW enhances osteogenic differentiation, these therapies may be combined in vivo or used as a method for preconditioning BMDMSCs. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of ESW on the osteogenic ability of equine BMDMSCs. We hypothesized that ESW would promote osteogenesis evidenced by increased gene expression, alkaline phosphatase (ALPL) expression, slide morphologic score, and protein expression. BMDMSCs were evaluated from six horses. BMDMSCs were culture expanded to passage 3, dissociated, then placed in conical tubes. Treatment cells ("shocked") were exposed to 500 pulses at 0.16 mJ/mm
Databáze: OpenAIRE