THE STUDY OF THE AUTONOMOUS SYNCHRONOUS GENERATOR MODES

Autor: V. S. Safaryan
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
self-excitation
lcsh:Hydraulic engineering
автономный синхронный генератор
самовозбуждение
Computer science
Stator
Energy Engineering and Power Technology
стационарный режим
transition process
Angular velocity
Permanent magnet synchronous generator
law.invention
Generator (circuit theory)
external influences
lcsh:TC1-978
Control theory
law
переходный процесс
generalized vector
static sta- bility
математическая модель
Renewable Energy
Sustainability and the Environment

Rotor (electric)
autonomous synchronous generator
Hydraulic engineering
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Stationary point
статическая устойчивость
обобщенный вектор
Nuclear Energy and Engineering
lcsh:TA1-2040
внешние воздействия
Equivalent circuit
steady-state mode
TA1-2040
lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TC1-978
Synchronous motor
mathematical model
Zdroj: Izvestiâ Vysših Učebnyh Zavedenij i Ènergetičeskih ob Edinennij SNG. Ènergetika, Vol 60, Iss 5, Pp 433-445 (2017)
ISSN: 2414-0341
1029-7448
DOI: 10.21122/1029-7448-2017-60-5-433-445
Popis: The importance of the problem of the static stability of the stationary mode of the power system for its operation is extremely high. The investigation of the static stability of the power system is a subject of a number of works, but the problems of static stability of the stationary points of an autonomous synchronous generator are given little attention. The article considers transient and resonant (stationary) modes of the generator under active-inductive and active-capacitive loads. Mathematical model of transients in a natural form and in the coordinate system d, q are plotted. It is discovered that the mathematical model of the transition process of an autonomous synchronous generator is identical to the mathematical model of the transition process of the synchronous machine under three-phase short circuit. Electromagnetic transients of an autonomous synchronous generator are described by a system of linear autonomous differential equations with constant coefficients. However, the equivalent circuit of a generator contains dependent sources. We investigated the stability of stationary motion of an autonomous synchronous generator at a given angular velocity of rotation of the rotor. The condition for the existence and stability of stationary points of an autonomous synchronous generator is derived. The condition for the existence of stationary points of such a generator does not depend on the active load resistance and stator windings, and inductance of the rotor. The determining of stationary points of the generator is reduced to finding roots of a polynomial of the fourth degree. The graphs of electromagnetic torque dependencies on the angular velocity of rotation of the rotor (mechanical characteristics) are plotted. The equivalent circuits, corresponding to the equations of the transition process of an autonomous synchronous generator, are featured as well.
Databáze: OpenAIRE