The effects of dietary restriction and administration of β-glucan from Euglena gracilis on the sperm characteristics and reproductive organs of rats
Autor: | Selim Alcay, Burcu Üstüner, Mehmed Berk Toker, Sabire Peker, Fusun Ak Sonat |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Male Euglena gracilis beta-Glucans Urology ved/biology.organism_classification_rank.species Motility Biology Genitalia Male Andrology Rats Sprague-Dawley 03 medical and health sciences Random Allocation 0302 clinical medicine Endocrinology medicine Animals Acrosome Sperm motility Glucan chemistry.chemical_classification 030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine ved/biology General Medicine Epididymis Sperm Spermatozoa 030104 developmental biology Seminiferous tubule medicine.anatomical_structure chemistry Dietary Supplements Sperm Motility |
Zdroj: | Andrologia. 50(9) |
ISSN: | 1439-0272 |
Popis: | The aim of this study was to demonstrate the possible individual and/or synergistic effects of β-glucan and dietary restrictions on the reproductive parameters of rats. For this purpose, forty male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into four equal groups (n = 10 per group). The first group was the control, the second group was kept under dietary restriction (DR), the third group was kept under a dietary restriction and given β-glucan (DR + βG) and the fourth group was supplemented only with β-glucan (βG; 20 mg/kg) intragastrically for 14 days. Motility, vitality and morphology of spermatozoa, reproductive organ weights (testis, vesicula seminalis and epididymis) and seminiferous tubule diameters were evaluated in experimental rats. β-glucan had excellent effects on motility, live spermatozoa rate and the acrosome integrity when compared to the control group (p < 0.05). We also observed that β-glucan administration to rats having dietary restriction could improve sperm motility and acrosome integrity (p < 0.05). While the β-glucan improved seminiferous tubule diameter (p < 0.05), weights of the reproductive organs did not change positively as a result. This study demonstrated that β-glucan treatment significantly improved some spermatological characteristics in rats. Therefore, treatment with β-glucan could be used for its positive effects on motility, spermatozoa vitality rate and acrosome integrity for infertile men. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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