What has changed in brachial plexus surgery?

Autor: Emygdio José Leomil de Paula, Olavo Pires de Camargo, Gustavo Bersani Silva, Marcelo Rosa de Rezende, Rames Mattar Júnior
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinics
Clinics, Vol 68, Iss 3, Pp 411-418
Clinics, Vol 68, Iss 3, Pp 411-418 (2013)
Clinics, Volume: 68, Issue: 3, Pages: 411-418, Published: 2013
Clinics; v. 68 n. 3 (2013); 411-418
Clinics; Vol. 68 Núm. 3 (2013); 411-418
Clinics; Vol. 68 No. 3 (2013); 411-418
Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron:USP
ISSN: 1980-5322
1807-5932
Popis: Brachial plexus injuries, in all their severity and complexity, have been extensively studied. Although brachial plexus injuries are associated with serious and often definitive sequelae, many concepts have changed since the 1950s, when this pathological condition began to be treated more aggressively. Looking back over the last 20 years, it can be seen that the entire approach, from diagnosis to treatment, has changed significantly. Some concepts have become better established, while others have been introduced; thus, it can be said that currently, something can always be offered in terms of functional recovery, regardless of the degree of injury. Advances in microsurgical techniques have enabled improved results after neurolysis and have made it possible to perform neurotization, which has undoubtedly become the greatest differential in treating brachial plexus injuries. Improvements in imaging devices and electrical studies have allowed quick decisions that are reflected in better surgical outcomes. In this review, we intend to show the many developments in brachial plexus surgery that have significantly changed the results and have provided hope to the victims of this serious injury.
Databáze: OpenAIRE