Shifting impairment and aggression in intellectual disability and Autism Spectrum Disorder

Autor: H.J.C. Berger, Jan-Pieter Teunisse, Judith B. Prins, H.M.J. van Schrojenstein Lantman-de Valk, E. M. Visser
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Research in Developmental Disabilities, 35, 2137-47
Research in Developmental Disabilities, 35, 9, pp. 2137-47
ISSN: 0891-4222
Popis: Item does not contain fulltext Aggressive behaviour is a major problem in individuals with an intellectual disability (ID) as well as in individuals with an Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). There are indications that suggest a link between cognitive shifting and aggression. In this study, reports of aggressive incidents of adolescents and young adults with different clinical diagnoses (ID, ID+ASD, ASD) were collected during 1 year, using the Staff Observation Aggression Scale-Revised. Whether they were diagnosed with ID, ASD or both; individuals who displayed aggression were found to face more cognitive shifting difficulties than non-aggressive individuals, while no significant differences were found on severity of ASD symptoms. Study results support the assumption that a cognition-based model for aggression may be more adequate than a diagnose-based model.
Databáze: OpenAIRE