Transperineal TRUS-guided prostate brachytherapy using loose seeds versus RAPIDStrand: A dosimetric analysis

Autor: Richard J. Keys, Mary F. Wojcik, Humberto M. Fagundes, Marsha A. Radden, Carol G. Bertelsman, William Cavanagh
Rok vydání: 2004
Předmět:
Zdroj: Brachytherapy. 3:136-140
ISSN: 1538-4721
DOI: 10.1016/j.brachy.2004.05.006
Popis: PURPOSE: An analysis of the effect of stranded 125 I and loose (predominantly 103 Pd) sources on dosimetric outcomes of brachytherapy of the prostate. METHODS AND MATERIALS: Between September 1998 and December 2003, 473 patients were treated with brachytherapy for biopsy-proven carcinoma of the prostate. Of these, 337 (71%) procedures were performed using free seeds placed with a Mick applicator. Beginning in April 2002, a program of stranded 125 I sources (RAPIDStrand) was implemented; 136 (29%) patients were treated via this approach. Dosimetric variables were collected, as were events of urinary retention. RESULTS: Mean V100 values for the stranded 125 I approach were greater than those for free seeds (p 0.0005), whether 125 Io r 103 Pd (p 0.005). Use of the strand was the most significant determinant of V100 of all variables examined. The stranded 125 I approach was also associated with higher mean D90 values and lower V150-urethral doses. CONCLUSIONS: Use of stranded 125 I was associated with superior dosimetric outcomes in this
Databáze: OpenAIRE