Parental perceptions of child vulnerability in a community-based sample: association with chronic illness and health-related quality of life
| Autor: | Bregje A Houtzager, Eline L Möller, Heleen Maurice-Stam, Bob F Last, Martha A Grootenhuis |
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| Přispěvatelé: | Paediatric Psychosocial Care, Developmental Psychopathology (RICDE, FMG), Faculteit der Geneeskunde |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2015 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male Parents medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent Health Status Childhood chronic illness Vulnerability Poison control Sample (statistics) Pediatrics Suicide prevention Occupational safety and health Surveys and Questionnaires Environmental health Injury prevention Humans Medicine Parent-Child Relations Child Psychiatry Netherlands business.industry Human factors and ergonomics Socioeconomic Factors Child Preschool Chronic Disease Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Health Quality of Life Female Perception business |
| Zdroj: | Journal of child health care, 19(4), 454-465. SAGE Publications Inc. Journal of Child Health Care, 19(4), 454-465. SAGE Publications Inc. |
| ISSN: | 1367-4935 |
| Popis: | The study aimed to assess the prevalence of parental perceptions of a child’s vulnerability (PPCV) in a Dutch community-based sample and its relationship with children’s health and health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Parents completed the Child Vulnerability Scale and a socio-demographic questionnaire. The Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory 4.0 was administered to measure HRQoL. The prevalence of PPCV was assessed in relation to socio-demographic and health-related characteristics. In a three-step multiple hierarchical regression model, the mediational role of PPCV in the association between chronic illness and HRQoL was investigated. Participants were 520 Dutch children aged 5–18 years from nine Dutch schools. In all, 69 (13.3%) had a chronic illness; 1.9% was perceived vulnerable, 3.0% in groups 5–7 and 1.7% in groups 8–12 and 13–18. Younger age of the child, presence of a chronic illness and low HRQoL were associated with PPCV. PPCV partially mediated the negative association between chronic illness and HRQoL. In conclusion, PPCV is associated with adjustment to chronic illness. More research is needed regarding the mechanisms through which PPCV affects HRQoL and to examine whether PPCV can be targeted in parenting interventions. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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