FhuA interactions in a detergent-free nanodisc environment

Autor: Franck Duong, Hai-Tuong Le, James W. Coulton, Allan Mills
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes. 1838(1):364-371
ISSN: 0005-2736
DOI: 10.1016/j.bbamem.2013.09.022
Popis: TonB-dependent membrane receptors from bacteria have been analyzed in detergent-containing solution, an environment that may influence the role of ligand in inducing downstream interactions. We report reconstitution of FhuA into a membrane mimetic: nanodiscs. In contrast to previous results in detergent, we show that binding of TonB to FhuA in nanodiscs depends strongly on ferricrocin. The stoichiometry of interaction is 1:1 and the binding constant KD is ~200nM; an equilibrium affinity that is ten-fold lower than reported in detergent. FhuA in nanodiscs also forms a high-affinity binding site for colicin M (KD ~3.5nM), while ferricrocin renders FhuA refractory to colicin binding. Together, these results demonstrate the importance of the ligand in regulating receptor interactions and the advantages of nanodiscs to study β-barrel membrane proteins in a membrane-like environment.
Databáze: OpenAIRE