Evaluation of Complications of Heart Surgery in Children With Congenital Heart Disease at Dena Hospital of Shiraz
Autor: | Elham Sepahvand, Samaneh Mirzaei, Maryam Mirzaei, Marzieh Kargar Jahromi, Afifeh Rahmanian Koshkaki |
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Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: |
Heart Defects
Congenital Male Pediatrics medicine.medical_specialty Heart disease Adolescent complications Cross-sectional study Anemia law.invention surgery Postoperative Complications children law Risk Factors Cardiopulmonary bypass medicine Humans Cardiac Surgical Procedures Child Retrospective Studies business.industry Mortality rate Incidence (epidemiology) Incidence Infant Newborn Infant Retrospective cohort study General Medicine Articles medicine.disease congenital heart disease Cardiac surgery Surgery Cross-Sectional Studies Child Preschool Female business |
Zdroj: | Global Journal of Health Science |
ISSN: | 1916-9736 |
Popis: | INTRODUCTION: Today, with progress in the field of congenital heart surgery, different complicated actions are done in children. These actions may be associated with several complications, especially open heart surgery in which the cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) is used. Serious complications can be caused high morbidity and mortality rates. Present study has been performed to determine the incidence of morbidity and mortality in cardiac surgery in children. METHOD: In a cross-sectional retrospective, records of 203 patients undergoing surgery for congenital heart disease in Dena hospital during 2013-2015 were reviewed for incidence of complications. Data was analyzed by using descriptive and analytical statistics and using SPSS version 18. RESULTS: The mean age of samples was 3/65±4/47 years. The majority of samples (73/8%) were undergoing open surgery. The overall adverse cardiovascular complications were respectively, renal complications (44/3%), lung (40/3%), anemia (35/9%), heart (34/4%), gastrointestinal (17/2%), brain (14/2%), need for re-intubation of the trachea 11/3%), infection (7/8%) required reoperation (5/9%) and vascular complications (1/4%). CONCLUSION: High incidence of complications after congenital heart surgery makes necessary attention to complications and their treatment after surgery. It is necessary to apply the measures and careful monitoring of patients to minimize these effects. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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