Periodontopathogen profile of healthy and oral lichen planus patients with gingivitis or periodontitis

Autor: Recep Dursun, Sema S. Hakki, Abdullah Seckin Ertugrul, Uğur Arslan
Přispěvatelé: Selçuk Üniversitesi
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Male
oral lichen plan US
Gastroenterology
Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans
Prevotella intermedia
Gingivitis
0302 clinical medicine
Actinobacillus Infections
Bacteroidaceae Infections
Tannerella forsythia
Bacteroides
0303 health sciences
biology
Dental Plaque Index
Treponema denticola
Middle Aged
Bacteroides Infections
3. Good health
Original Article
Female
medicine.symptom
Periodontal Index
Porphyromonas gingivalis
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
Dental Plaque
Microbiology
03 medical and health sciences
oral lichen planus
stomatognathic system
Internal medicine
Gram-Negative Bacteria
Periodontal Attachment Loss
medicine
Humans
Periodontal Pocket
General Dentistry
030304 developmental biology
Periodontitis
Treponemal Infections
business.industry
030206 dentistry
medicine.disease
biology.organism_classification
Chronic periodontitis
stomatognathic diseases
Chronic Periodontitis
Oral lichen planus
business
Lichen Planus
Oral
Zdroj: International Journal of Oral Science
ISSN: 2049-3169
1674-2818
Popis: WOS: 000321532600006
PubMed: 23743616
Oral lichen planus (OLP) is a chronic inflammatory disease that is frequently detected in oral tissues. The aim of our study was to identify the prevalence of the detection of periodontopathogenic microorganisms (Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Prevotella intermedia, Tannerella forsythia and Treponema denticola in OLP patients and to compare with this prevalence of periodontopathogenic microorganisms in healthy non-OLP patients. Our study included 27 (18 chronic periodontitis (OLPP) and 9 gingivitis (OLPG)) patients diagnosed with OLP along with 26 (13 chronic periodontitis (HP) and 13 gingivitis (HG)) healthy non-OLP patients. The multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) with subsequent reverse hybridization method (micro-I Dent) was used for identifying periodontopathogenic microorganisms present in subgingival plaque samples. The percentages of detection for A. actinomycetemcomitans, P. gingivalis, P. intermedia, T. forsythia and T. denticola in subgingival plaque samples taken from OLP patients (OLPG and OLPP) were 18.5%, 85.1%, 81.4%, 88.8% and 74%, respectively. Meanwhile, in the non-OLP patients (HG and HP), these values were 7.6%, 50%, 46.1%, 73% and 57.7%, respectively. Thus, comparing the non-OLP groups with the OLP groups, the periodontopathogens' percentages of detection in the OLP groups were higher than those in the non-OLP groups. According to our study results, OLP patients have higher levels of infection with A. actinomycetemcomitans, P. gingivalis, P. intermedia, T. forsythia and T. denticola than non-OLP patients. We argue that the high percentages in patients with OLP may help identify the importance of periodontopathogenic microorganisms in the progress of periodontal diseases of OLP.
Turkey Scientific and Technological Research CouncilTurkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Arastirma Kurumu (TUBITAK) [106S340]; Selcuk University Coordination of Scientific ResearchSelcuk University [06202034]; Open Fund of State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Sichuan University
This study has been performed with project support from the Turkey Scientific and Technological Research Council (project no. 106S340) and Selcuk University Coordination of Scientific Research (project no. 06202034). Publication of this manuscript is supported by Open Fund of State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Sichuan University.
Databáze: OpenAIRE