Synthesis and enzymology of modifiedN-benzyloxycarbonyl-L-cysteinylglycyl-3,3-dimethylaminopropylamide disulphides as alternative substrates for trypanothione reductase fromTrypanosoma crud: Part 3

Autor: Alan H. Fairlamb, Jacqui Garforth, T. Besheya, C. T. Yuen, Kenneth T. Douglas, James H. McKie, Rabih Jaouhari
Rok vydání: 1999
Předmět:
Zdroj: Amino Acids. 17:175-183
ISSN: 1438-2199
0939-4451
Popis: Kinetic data for alternative substrates of recombinant trypanothione reductase from Trypanosoma cruzi were measured for a series of N-substituted-L-cysteinylglycyl-3-dimethylaminopropylamides, in which the cysteine N-substituent was either a variant of the benzyloxycarbonyl group or was L-phenylalanine or L-tryptophan. Replacing the benzylic ether oxygen atom by CH2 or NH had relatively minor effects on kcat, but raised the value of K(m) 4.5- and 10-fold, respectively. Similarly, relative to the carbobenzoxy group, an N-L-phenylalanyl or N-L-tryptophanyl replacement on the cysteine hardly altered kcat, but increased K(m) values by 16.6 and 7.4 fold, respectively. These observations were consistent with the K(m) values referring primarily to binding for this series of nonspecific substrates.
Databáze: OpenAIRE