Effects of UV Treatment on Ceria-Stabilized Zirconia/Alumina Nanocomposite (NANOZR)
Autor: | Hisataka Nishida, Yuhao Zeng, Seiji Takao, Chisato Komasa, Tetsuji Kusumoto, Joji Okazaki, Satoshi Komasa, Honghao Zhang, Sifan Yan, Yuanyuan Yang, Yasuyuki Kobayashi, Min Li, Hiroshi Nishizaki |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
periodontal tissue regeneration implant Zirconia alumina UV treatment 02 engineering and technology lcsh:Technology Article 03 medical and health sciences angiogenesis 0302 clinical medicine Superhydrophilicity bone differentiation Periodontal fiber General Materials Science Cubic zirconia Ceramic NANOZR lcsh:Microscopy lcsh:QC120-168.85 Nanocomposite lcsh:QH201-278.5 lcsh:T technology industry and agriculture 030206 dentistry Adhesion 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Chemical engineering lcsh:TA1-2040 visual_art visual_art.visual_art_medium lcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanics lcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering 0210 nano-technology lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) lcsh:TK1-9971 Protein adsorption |
Zdroj: | Materials, Vol 13, Iss 2772, p 2772 (2020) Materials Volume 13 Issue 12 |
ISSN: | 1996-1944 |
Popis: | Nanostructured zirconia/alumina composite (NANOZR) has been explored as a suitable material for fabricating implants for patients with metal allergy. In this study, we examined the effect of UV treatment on the NANOZR surface. The experimental group was UV-treated NANOZR and the control group was untreated NANOZR. Observation of the surface of the UV-treated materials revealed no mechanical or structural change however, the carbon content on the material surface was reduced, and the material surface displayed superhydrophilicity. Further, the effects of the UV-induced superhydrophilic properties of NANOZR plates on the adhesion behavior of various cells were investigated. Treatment of the NANOZR surface was found to facilitate protein adsorption onto it. An in vitro evaluation using rat bone marrow cells, human vascular endothelial cells, and rat periodontal ligament cells revealed high levels of adhesion in the experimental group. In addition, it was clarified that the NANOZR surface forms active oxygen and suppresses the generation of oxidative stress. Overall, the study results suggested that UV-treated NANOZR is useful as a new ceramic implant material. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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