Purification from human plasma of a hexapeptide that potentiates the sulfation and mitogenic activities of insulin-like growth factors

Autor: Pierre Nabet, Brigitte Dousset, J. Capiaumont, J. Straczek, Fatima Maachi, Dung Le Nguyen, Francine Belleville, Christine Jacob
Rok vydání: 1998
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biochemical and biophysical research communications. 247(3)
ISSN: 0006-291X
Popis: The human plasma contains small peptide molecules known as low molecular weight growth factors synergistically increasing certain biological actions of insulin-like growth factors. In the present work we isolated and characterized a hexapeptide with HWESAS as structure. This purified peptide was absolutely necessary for the sulfation activity of insulin-like growth factor-I on chick embryo pelvic cartilages and improved the mitogenic activity of both insulin-like growth factors. The effects of this hexapeptide were confirmed by using the homologous synthetic peptide, that exhibited similar biological effects. Other synthetic peptides with structure derived from hexapeptide were shown to be active: the pentapeptide HWESA appeared more potent than the tripeptide HWE, which is about 170 to 200 times less active than the hexapeptide. The sequence of hexapeptide HWESAS is identified in only one human protein that is C3f, a fragment of C3 complement.
Databáze: OpenAIRE