The Importance of Standardised Data-Collection Methods in the Improvement of Thermal Comfort Assessment Models for Developing Countries in the Tropics

Autor: Carolina Rodríguez, Marta D’Alessandro, Maria Camila Coronado, Juan Manuel Medina
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Architectural engineering
Computer science
thermal comfort
020209 energy
medicine.medical_treatment
Geography
Planning and Development

lcsh:TJ807-830
lcsh:Renewable energy sources
Climate change
Developing country
02 engineering and technology
010501 environmental sciences
Management
Monitoring
Policy and Law

mechanical ventilation
01 natural sciences
energy use
0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

medicine
thermal comfort
mechanical ventilation
comfort assessment
tropical developing countries
energy use
thermal comfort data collection

Built environment
Environmental quality
lcsh:Environmental sciences
0105 earth and related environmental sciences
comfort assessment
Mechanical ventilation
lcsh:GE1-350
Data collection
Renewable Energy
Sustainability and the Environment

business.industry
lcsh:Environmental effects of industries and plants
Tropics
Thermal comfort
thermal comfort data collection
lcsh:TD194-195
Air conditioning
business
tropical developing countries
Zdroj: Sustainability
Volume 11
Issue 15
Sustainability, Vol 11, Iss 15, p 4180 (2019)
ISSN: 2071-1050
DOI: 10.3390/su11154180
Popis: Thermal comfort in the built environment is one of the most defining parameters influencing energy use, environmental quality, and occupant satisfaction. Unfortunately, there is a lack of research in this area within developing countries, which are becoming increasingly urbanised and where mechanical air conditioning demands are rising. Many of these countries are adopting thermal comfort standards such as the ASHRAE Standard 55, the EN 15251, and the ISO 7730 to regulate the use of air-conditioning
even when these standards have been widely criticised for their inadequacy within geographical regions different to the ones that they were designed for. Research suggests the need to confirm these models through further post-occupancy studies and fieldwork. Deficiencies in data collection and methodologies are thought to require particular attention to develop algorithms that can predict thermal comfort levels accurately. Comprehensive strategies considering interrelated psychological, physiological and social factors are needed. This manuscript highlights gaps of research, specifically within tropical developing countries, through the analysis of Colombia as a case study. It emphasises the importance of standardised fieldwork data and gives examples of alternative collection systems. This aims to contribute to the understanding of occupant´
s adaptive behaviours and their impact on the mitigation of climate change.
Databáze: OpenAIRE