NiO nanobelts with exposed {110} crystal planes as an efficient electrocatalyst for the oxygen evolution reaction

Autor: Jiajun Wang, Jiaying Xu, Qian Wang, Zhongyi Liu, Xue Zhang, Jie Zhang, Shulai Lei, Yan Li, Jianshuai Mu, En-Cui Yang
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics. 24:6087-6092
ISSN: 1463-9084
1463-9076
DOI: 10.1039/d1cp05236e
Popis: The electrocatalytic oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is necessary and challenging for converting renewable electricity into clean fuels, because of its complex proton coupled multielectron transfer process. Herein, we investigated the crystal plane effects of NiO on the electrocatalytic OER activity through combining experimental studies and theoretical calculations. The experimental results reveal that NiO nanobelts with exposed {110} crystal planes show much higher OER activity than NiO nanoplates with exposed {111} planes. The efficient OER activity of the {110} crystal planes comes from their intrinsically high catalytic ability and fast charge transfer kinetics. Density functional theory (DFT) shows that the {110} crystal planes possess a lower theoretical overpotential value for the OER, leading to a high electrocatalytic performance. This research broadens our vision to design efficient OER electrocatalysts by the selective exposure of specific crystal planes.
Databáze: OpenAIRE