Volatile Metabolites from Salvia fruticosa as Antifungal Agents in Soilborne Pathogens
| Autor: | Olga Tzakou, Catherine Harvala, Danae Pitarokili, and Anargyros Loukis |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2003 |
| Předmět: |
Fusarium proliferatum
law.invention Rhizoctonia solani chemistry.chemical_compound Camphor Salvia fruticosa law Botany Fusarium oxysporum Oils Volatile Plant Oils Salvia Soil Microbiology Essential oil Bicyclic Monoterpenes Polycyclic Sesquiterpenes Eucalyptol biology Terpenes Fungi General Chemistry Cyclohexanols biology.organism_classification Fungicides Industrial chemistry Monoterpenes General Agricultural and Biological Sciences Sesquiterpenes Fusarium solani |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 51:3294-3301 |
| ISSN: | 1520-5118 0021-8561 |
| DOI: | 10.1021/jf0211534 |
| Popis: | The volatile metabolites of Salvia fruticosa plants, growing wild in 15 localities scattered across Greece, were analyzed by means of GC and GC-MS. The essential oil content ranged from 0.69 to 4.68%, and the results of the analyses showed a noticeable variation in the amounts of the five main components [1,8-cineole, alpha-thujone, beta-thujone, camphor, and (E)-caryophyllene]. The antifungal activities of the essential oils from two localities, belonging in two different groups of cluster and principal component analysis, and their main components (1,8-cineole and camphor) were evaluated in vitro against five phytopathogenic fungi. Both oils were slightly effective against Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. dianthi and Fusarium proliferatum, whereas against Rhizoctonia solani, Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, and Fusarium solani f. sp. cucurbitae the oils exhibited high antifungal activities. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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