Analysis of TSHZ2 and TSHZ3 genes in congenital pelvi-ureteric junction obstruction

Autor: Dagan Jenkins, Zoran Gucev, Xavier Caubit, Laurent Fasano, Nadica Matevska, Claire M. Lye, Feryal Cabuk, Aleksandar Dimovski, Adrian S. Woolf, Velibor Tasic
Přispěvatelé: Institut de Biologie du Développement de Marseille (IBDM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Kırıkkale Üniversitesi
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Male
Candidate gene
Pathology
030232 urology & nephrology
Transcription Factors/*genetics/metabolism
Mice
0302 clinical medicine
Missense mutation
pelvi-ureteric junction obstruction
ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
0303 health sciences
Republic of North Macedonia
3. Good health
TSHZ3
medicine.anatomical_structure
Nephrology
Albania
Ureteral Obstruction/*congenital/ethnology/*genetics
Female
Renal pelvis
Ureteral Obstruction
medicine.medical_specialty
Macedonia (Republic)
Molecular Sequence Data
Mutation
Missense

Missense/genetics
[SDV.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular Biology
Biology
Vesicoureteral reflux
Ureter/embryology/metabolism
03 medical and health sciences
Ureter
Internal medicine
medicine
Animals
Humans
Amino Acid Sequence
Polymorphism
Hydronephrosis
030304 developmental biology
Genetic/genetics
Transplantation
Teashirt genes
Polymorphism
Genetic

Animal
medicine.disease
Repressor Proteins
Disease Models
Animal

Endocrinology
Case-Control Studies
Disease Models
Mutation
Repressor Proteins/*genetics/metabolism
Transcription Factors
Zdroj: Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation
Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation, Oxford University Press (OUP), 2010, 25 (1), pp.54-60. ⟨10.1093/ndt/gfp453⟩
Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation, 2010, 25 (1), pp.54-60. ⟨10.1093/ndt/gfp453⟩
ISSN: 1460-2385
0931-0509
DOI: 10.1093/ndt/gfp453⟩
Popis: Background. Congenital pelvi-ureteric junction obstruction (PUJO) affects 0.3% of human births. It may result from aberrant smooth muscle development in the renal pelvis, resulting in hydronephrosis. Mice that are null mutant for the Teashirt3 (Tshz3) gene exhibit congenital PUJO with defective smooth muscle differentiation and absent peristalsis in the proximal ureter. Methods. Given the phenotype of Tshz3 mutant mice, we considered that Teashirt genes, which code for a family of transcription factors, might represent candidate genes for human PUJO. To evaluate this possibility, we used in situ hydridization to analyse the three mammalian Tshz genes in mouse embryonic ureters and determined whether TSHZ3 was expressed in the human embryonic ureter. TSHZ2 and TSHZ3 were sequenced in index cases with non-syndromic PUJO. Results. Tshz2 and Tshz3 genes were detected in mouse ureters and TSHZ3 was expressed in the human embryonic renal pelvis. Direct sequencing of TSHZ2 and TSHZ3 did not identify any mutations in an initial cohort of 48 PUJO index cases, excluding these genes as a major cause of this condition. A polymorphic missense change (E469G) in TSHZ3 was identified at a residue highly conserved throughout evolution in all Teashirt proteins, although subsequently no significant difference between the E469G allele frequency in Albanian and Macedonian PUJO index cases (3.2%) versus 633 control individuals (1.7%) was found (P = 0.18). Conclusions. Mutations in TSHZ2 and TSHZ3 are not a major cause of PUJO, at least in Albanian and Macedonian populations. Expression of these genes in the human fetal ureter emphasizes the importance of analysing these genes in other groups of patients with renal tract malformations.
Databáze: OpenAIRE