Dual-tasking interferes with obstacle avoidance reactions in healthy seniors

Autor: Judith Hegeman, Jacques Duysens, Vivian Weerdesteyn, Bart Nienhuis, Jacques van Limbeek, Bart J F van den Bemt
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Gait & Posture, 36, 2, pp. 236-40
Gait & Posture, 36, 236-40
ISSN: 0966-6362
DOI: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2012.02.024
Popis: Item does not contain fulltext Dual-tasking can lead to falls, as does a deterioration of obstacle avoidance (OA) skills. Hence, it is expected that a combination of both would be even more detrimental, especially when OA is time-critical. Previous studies confirmed this expectation, however, due to several limitations in their design it is yet too early to draw any definitive conclusions on the allocation of attentional resources in OA under dual-task conditions. Therefore, attentionally demanding primary and secondary tasks were used with the instruction to perform as well as possible on both tasks. Nineteen healthy senior individuals (60+/-4.7 years, 8 females) performed an OA task on a treadmill while walking at 3 km/h as a single task and combined with an auditory Stroop task. Biceps femoris (BF) muscle response times, OA failure rates and composite scores were used to evaluate the data. Increased OA failure rates (3%, p=0.03) and delayed BF response times (21 ms, p
Databáze: OpenAIRE