A Combined Analysis of European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer, and Medical Research Council Randomized Clinical Trials for the Prophylactic Treatment of Stage TaT1 Bladder Cancer

Autor: C. Bouffioux, A. Pawinski, L. Bijnens, Richard Sylvester, Karl-Heinz Kurth, M.K.B. Parmar, A. P. M. Van der Meijden
Rok vydání: 1996
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Urology. 156:1934-1941
ISSN: 1527-3792
0022-5347
DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(01)65396-5
Popis: Purpose: The use of prophylactic agents after primary resection can decrease the incidence of tumor recurrence in patients with stage TaT1 bladder cancer. However, the long-term impact on progression to muscle invasive disease as well as on duration of survival is unknown. A combined analysis of individual patient data from previously performed European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) and Medical Research Council (MRC) randomized clinical trials was done in an attempt to answer these crucial questions. We compared immediate versus no adjuvant prophylactic treatment after transurethral resection with respect to disease-free interval, time to progression to muscle invasive disease, time to appearance of distant metastases, duration of survival and progression-free survival.Materials and Methods: All EORTC and MRC prophylactic, randomized phase III trials with primary or recurrent, stage TaT1 transitional cell bladder cancer that compared transurethral resection alone or wit...
Databáze: OpenAIRE