Enhanced production of water for haemodialysis using electrodeionization
Autor: | Tomonobu Ase, Tomoichi Watabe, Toshio Sato |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Chromatography
dialysis therapy Chemistry Process Chemistry and Technology General Chemical Engineering 030232 urology & nephrology Ultrafiltration Filtration and Separation electrodeionization (EDI) General Chemistry 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology Bacterial DNA Pulp and paper industry Membrane technology Dc current 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine water for haemodialysis Microbial contaminants Chemical contaminants Water treatment online HDF Electrodeionization Reverse osmosis |
Zdroj: | Separation Science and Technology. 52:332-343 |
ISSN: | 1520-5754 0149-6395 |
DOI: | 10.1080/01496395.2016.1215332 |
Popis: | Water for haemodialysis (WFH), which is manufactured on-site in haemodialysis hospitals, is indispensable for haemodialysis therapy. Water treatment systems for manufacturing WFH primarily consist of membrane separation technologies: reverse osmosis (for chemical contaminants) and ultrafiltration (for microbial contaminants). To further improve the quality of WFH, we successfully apply adsorption technology, namely electrodeionization (EDI), after reverse osmosis to remove additional chemical contaminants and microbial contaminants from WFH. When the DC current was supplied to the EDI system, we found that single-stranded bacterial DNA could also be removed by the EDI, as well as viable bacteria and endotoxins. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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