Quantitative linear dichroism imaging of molecular processes in living cells made simple by open software tools
Autor: | Josef Lazar, Olga Rybakova, Jan Dohnálek, Alina Sakhi, Alexey Bondar, Ondřej Ticháček, Vendula Markova, Paul S. Miclea, Josef Melcr, Štěpán Timr, Petro Khoroshyy |
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Přispěvatelé: | Molecular Dynamics |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Computer science
QH301-705.5 Recombinant Fusion Proteins Medicine (miscellaneous) Molecular Dynamics Simulation Linear dichroism 01 natural sciences General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology Article Fluorescence imaging 03 medical and health sciences Protein structure Single-cell analysis GTP-Binding Proteins Software Design 0103 physical sciences Microscopy Image Processing Computer-Assisted Humans Biology (General) Lipid bilayer 030304 developmental biology Fluorescent Dyes 0303 health sciences 010304 chemical physics Polarization Microscopy Living systems Luminescent Proteins HEK293 Cells Microscopy Fluorescence Microscopy Polarization Single-Cell Analysis General Agricultural and Biological Sciences Biological imaging Biological system Biological fluorescence Signal Transduction |
Zdroj: | Communications biology, 4(1):189. Nature Publishing Group Communications Biology, Vol 4, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021) Communications Biology |
ISSN: | 2399-3642 |
DOI: | 10.1038/s42003-021-01694-1 |
Popis: | Fluorescence-detected linear dichroism microscopy allows observing various molecular processes in living cells, as well as obtaining quantitative information on orientation of fluorescent molecules associated with cellular features. Such information can provide insights into protein structure, aid in development of genetically encoded probes, and allow determinations of lipid membrane properties. However, quantitating and interpreting linear dichroism in biological systems has been laborious and unreliable. Here we present a set of open source ImageJ-based software tools that allow fast and easy linear dichroism visualization and quantitation, as well as extraction of quantitative information on molecular orientations, even in living systems. The tools were tested on model synthetic lipid vesicles and applied to a variety of biological systems, including observations of conformational changes during G-protein signaling in living cells, using fluorescent proteins. Our results show that our tools and model systems are applicable to a wide range of molecules and polarization-resolved microscopy techniques, and represent a significant step towards making polarization microscopy a mainstream tool of biological imaging. Expanding on their previous work, Bondar et al present open source software tools to reliably quantify linear dichroism and determine molecular orientations. They demonstrate the utility of the tools by imaging synthetic lipid vesicles and as well as fluorescently labelled proteins in living cells |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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