Sobre a incoatividade dos verbos terminados em -ecer em português
Autor: | Rui F. P. Pereira |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Fórum Linguístico, Vol 18, Iss 3 (2021) |
ISSN: | 1984-8412 1415-8698 |
DOI: | 10.5007/1984-8412.2021.e79094 |
Popis: | The Portuguese grammatical tradition generally assumes that -ecer is a suffix component characteristic of inchoative verbs, in other words, verbs that express the beginning of a state or process. In this article, we will seek to determine the extent to which this aspectual value of the verbs ending in -ecer is attested in both contemporary Portuguese and earlier stages of the language. For that purpose, we will analyse the meaning of five verbs ending in -ecer (adormecer ‘to fall asleep’, amanhecer ‘to dawn’, amarelecer ‘to yellow’, apodrecer ‘to rot’, endurecer ‘to harden’) along their diachronic path based on instances found in the CIPM - Corpus Informatizado do Portugues Medieval and lexicographic corpora published from the 16th century onwards. The available data allow us to conclude that as early as Ancient Portuguese, verbs ending in -ecer denote events that focus on the final stage of the change suffered by an entity, rather than expressing an event in its beginning. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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