Managing Hyperkalemia: Stepping Into a New Frontier

Autor: Dexter Wimer, Isha Rana, Antony Q Pham, Timothy Nguyen, Jessica Sexton
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Pharmacy Practice. 30:557-561
ISSN: 1531-1937
0897-1900
Popis: Maintaining potassium balance in the body is essential for cellular function. Even a slight increase in normal serum potassium levels (3.5-5.0 mEq/L) can interfere with metabolism, electrical action potentials, and cellular processes. Hyperkalemia is commonly seen in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and in patients on renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system (RAAS) inhibitors. Sodium polystyrene sulfonate (SPS), diuretics, and hemodialysis are currently available methods for removing potassium from the body; however, these options have their limitations. Patiromer (Veltassa) and sodium zirconium cyclosilicate are 2 new therapeutic options that can potentially lead a new frontier in the management of hyperkalemia. This article will review these novel treatments.
Databáze: OpenAIRE