Nodding Syndrome (NS) in Northern Uganda: A Probable Metabolic Disorder

Autor: Bernard Abwang, Edward Kigonya, David Lagoro Kitara, Gilbert Uwonda, Amos Deogratius Mwaka, Denis Arony Anywar
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: British Journal of Medicine and Medical Research. 3:2054-2068
ISSN: 2231-0614
DOI: 10.9734/bjmmr/2013/4357
Popis: Aims: To conduct an epidemiological study to establish the association between malnutrition, metabolic disorder and Onchocerciasis to Nodding Syndrome (NS) in Northern Uganda. Study Design: Case-control study design. Place and Duration of Study: Odek and Atiak sub counties in Gulu and Amuru districts between 10th to 20th June 2012. Methodology: We recruited consecutively 101 children with probable NS in the 2 sub counties in Gulu and Amuru districts. Controls were from the same population but without symptoms of NS and were matched by age, sex and residents. History and physical examinations were conducted; anthropometry, blood samples and skin snips were obtained from cases and controls. Researchers were pediatricians, psychiatrists, nurses, laboratory scientists and epidemiologists. The research proposal was approved by the Ministry of Health and the IRB of Gulu University. Results: There was a statistically significant association between NS with malnutrition (t=0.142; p=0.044), Onchocerciasis (Χ 2 = 152.74, p
Databáze: OpenAIRE