Changes in metabolism and behaviour of the freshwater copepod Cyclops strenuus abyssorum infected with Diphyllobothrium spp
Autor: | F. A. Huntingford, D. W. T. Crompton, A. F. Pasternak |
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Předmět: |
media_common.quotation_subject
Population Cestoda Zoology Motor Activity Host-Parasite Interactions Predation Sparganum Oxygen Consumption Crustacea Animals education Diphyllobothrium media_common education.field_of_study Behavior Animal biology Ecology Reproduction Feeding Behavior biology.organism_classification Crustacean Infectious Diseases Body Constitution Female Animal Science and Zoology Parasitology Respiration rate Copepod |
Zdroj: | Scopus-Elsevier |
Popis: | SUMMARYIn a population of copepods (Cyclops strenuus abyssorum), with a naturally high prevalence of infection with procercoids of Diphyllobothrium spp., no difference in body size was found between infected and uninfected hosts. However, a significant reduction in the reproductive capacity of infected females was observed, 87% of uninfected females having developed eggs in their gonads and sacs compared with 21% of infected females. The feeding rate of infected copepods was relatively high soon after infection occurred, but gradually decreased to less than half that of uninfected animals. Respiration rate was also lower in infected copepods. Infected copepods showed reduced motility and impaired escape responses, which is likely to make them more susceptible to predation. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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